What is the overall goal of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?

The overall goal of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is to reduce pest impacts to an acceptable level. IPM is a comprehensive approach that combines different management strategies and practices to control pests in an environmentally and economically sound manner. Instead of focusing on the complete eradication of pests, which can lead to negative environmental consequences and the development of pest resistance, IPM emphasizes maintaining pest populations below levels that would cause significant disruption or harm to human activities, ecosystems, or economic interests.

This approach involves monitoring pest levels, understanding the biology and lifecycle of pests, employing cultural, mechanical, biological, and chemical controls when necessary, and making informed decisions based on the specific context. By prioritizing reduced pest impacts rather than elimination, IPM promotes sustainability and minimizes reliance on chemical pesticides, aligning with ecological and public health goals.