Which law oversees the use of pesticides and includes requirements for safety and labeling?

The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) is the legislation that specifically governs the regulation of pesticides in the United States. This law establishes the framework for the registration, distribution, sale, and use of pesticides, and it mandates strict guidelines for their labeling and safety. Under FIFRA, pesticide products must undergo a thorough evaluation by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to assess their potential risks to human health and the environment before they can be marketed. The act also requires that labels provide clear instructions for safe and effective use, including any necessary safety precautions and environmental impact considerations. This comprehensive regulatory structure ensures that pesticides are used responsibly and in a manner that minimizes risks to users and non-target species.

The other laws mentioned, while important in their own contexts, do not primarily regulate pesticide use. The Aquatic Nuisance Control Act focuses on controlling invasive species in water bodies, the Clean Water Act regulates discharges into navigable waters to protect water quality, and the Endangered Species Act aims to protect species at risk of extinction. None of these laws specifically addresses the safety and labeling requirements for pesticide use as directly as FIFRA does.